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Chemical Engineering :: Fluid Mechanics

  1. In a free vortex, the

  2. A.
    velocity changes linearly with radial distance.
    B.
    flow is necessarily rotational.
    C.
    radial component of velocity is same everywhere.
    D.
    stream lines are not circular.

  3. Pick out the wrong statement.

  4. A.
    The eddy viscosity is a function of the type of turbulence involved.
    B.
    The eddy viscosity is a fluid property.
    C.
    The viscosity of gas increases with increase in temperature.
    D.
    The viscosity of a liquid increases with decrease in temperature.

  5. The velocity distribution in direction normal to the direction of flow in plane Poiseuille flow is

  6. A.
    hyperbolic
    B.
    parabolic
    C.
    linear
    D.
    none of these

  7. In fluid flow, the stagnation point is defined as a point, where the __________ is zero.

  8. A.
    flow velocity
    B.
    pressure
    C.
    total energy
    D.
    all (a), (b) and (c)

  9. A special type of liquid transporting device is the diffuser pump, in which __________ are minimised.

  10. A.
    bearing losses
    B.
    disk friction
    C.
    shock losses
    D.
    cavitation

  11. Which of the following is most prone to pulsating discharge flow ?

  12. A.
    Centrifugal pump
    B.
    Reciprocating pump
    C.
    Gear pump
    D.
    Axial flow pump

  13. A streamline is

  14. A.
    the line connecting the mid-points of flow cross-sections.
    B.
    defined for uniform flow only.
    C.
    drawn normal to the velocity vector at every point.
    D.
    always the path of a particle.

  15. Which of the following relationship is valid for the equilibrium position of the float in a rotameter ?(where, Df= Drag force on the float Bf = Buoyant force on the float Wf = Weight of the float)

  16. A.
    Df + Bf = Wf
    B.
    Df = Bf + Wf
    C.
    Df + Bf + Wf =0
    D.
    none of these

  17. Drag is defined as the force exerted by the

  18. A.
    fluid on the solid in a direction opposite to flow.
    B.
    fluid on the solid in the direction of flow.
    C.
    solid on the fluid.
    D.
    none of these.

  19. The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is

  20. A.
    affected by the fluid flow pressure.
    B.
    constant.
    C.
    affected by the presence of a solid boundary.
    D.
    all (a), (b) and (c).