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Chemical Engineering :: Stoichiometry

  1. The elevation in boiling point of a solution is proportional to the __________ of the solution.

  2. A.
    molal concentration
    B.
    reciprocal of the molal concentration
    C.
    normality
    D.
    molarity

  3. Pick out the wrong statement.

  4. A.
    One kg-mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 m3 at N.T.P.
    B.
    One lb-mole of an ideal gas occupies 359 ft3 at N.T.P.
    C.
    One gm-mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 litres (i.e., 22400 c.c) at N.T.P.
    D.
    Density of dry air at N.T.P. is 1 gm/litre.

  5. 1 Pascal (unit of pressure) is equal to __________ N/m2.

  6. A.
    10
    B.
    1
    C.
    0.1
    D.
    1000

  7. 40 gms each of the methane and oxygen are mixed in an empty container maintained at 40°C. The fraction of the total pressure exerted by oxygen is

  8. A.
    1/2
    B.
    1/3
    C.
    1/4
    D.
    2/3

  9. A rigid vessel containing three moles of nitrogen gas at 30°C is heated to 250°C. Assume the average capacities of nitrogen to be Cp = 29.1 J/mole.°C and, Cv = 20.8 J/mole.°C. The heat required, neglecting the heat capacity of the vessel, is

  10. A.
    13728 J
    B.
    19206 J
    C.
    4576 J
    D.
    12712 J

  11. An oxidation process is accompanied by decrease in the

  12. A.
    number of electrons.
    B.
    oxidation number.
    C.
    number of ions.
    D.
    all (a), (b) & (c).

  13. Refluxing of part of the distillate in a fractionating column is a 'recycling operation', aimed primarily at

  14. A.
    heat conservation.
    B.
    yield enhancement.
    C.
    product enrichment.
    D.
    none of these.

  15. Which of the following expressions defines the Baume gravity scale for liquids heavier than water ?

  16. A.
    (141.5/G) - 131.5
    B.
    145 - (145/G)
    C.
    200(G-1)
    D.
    (400/G) - 400

  17. One mole of methane undergoes complete combustion in a stoichiometric amount of air. The reaction proceeds as CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O. Both the reactants and products are in gas phase. ΔH°298 = - 730 kJ/mole of methane. Mole fraction of water vapour in the product gases is about

  18. A.
    0.19
    B.
    0.33
    C.
    0.40
    D.
    0.67

  19. Volume percent for gases is equal to the

  20. A.
    weight percent.
    B.
    mole percent.
    C.
    weight percent only for ideal gases.
    D.
    mole percent only for ideal gases.