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Mechanical Engineering :: Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics

  1. High specific speed of turbine implies it is

  2. A.

     Propeller turbine

    B.

     Francis turbine

    C.

     Impulse turbine

    D.

     None of the above


  3. Reaction turbines are used for

  4. A.

     Low head

    B.

     High head

    C.

     High head and low discharge

    D.

     Low head and high discharge


  5. Which of the following pump is preferred for flood control and irrigation applications?

  6. A.

     Centrifugal pump

    B.

     Axial flow pump

    C.

     Mixed flow pump

    D.

     Reciprocating pump


  7. Viscous force is the __________ of shear stress due to viscosity and cross-section area of flow.

  8. A.

     Sum

    B.

     Different

    C.

     Product

    D.

     Ratio


  9. Bernoulli's equation is applied to

  10. A.

     Venturimeter

    B.

     Orifice meter

    C.

     Pitot tube

    D.

     All of these


  11. Capillary action is due to the

  12. A.

     Surface tension

    B.

     Cohesion of the liquid

    C.

     Adhesion of the liquid molecules and the molecules on the surface of a solid

    D.

     All of the above


  13. For manometer, a better liquid combination is one having

  14. A.

     Higher surface tension

    B.

     Lower surface tension

    C.

     Surface tension is no criterion

    D.

     High density and viscosity


  15. The function of guide vanes in a reaction turbine is to

  16. A.

     Allow the water to enter the runner without shock

    B.

     Allow the water to flow over them, without forming eddies

    C.

     Allow the required quantity of water to enter the turbine

    D.

     All of the above


  17. The discharge through a siphon spillway is

  18. A.

     Cd × a × √(2gH)

    B.

     Cd × a × √(2g) × H3/2

    C.

     Cd × a × √(2g) × H2

    D.

     Cd × a × √(2g) × H5/2


  19. A thick liquid like syrup has a __________ viscosity than a light liquid like water.

  20. A.

     Lesser

    B.

     Greater

    C.

     Same

    D.

     None of these