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  1. The propagation of sound waves in a gas involves

  2. A.

     Adiabatic compression and rarefaction

    B.

     Isothermal compression and rarefaction

    C.

     Isochoric compression and rarefaction

    D.

     Isobaric compression and rarefaction

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    Answer : Option A

    Explanation :

    An adiabatic process is one that occurs without transfer of heat or matter between a thermodynamic system and its surroundings. In an adiabatic process, energy is transferred only as work.
    Rarefaction is the reduction of an item’s density, the opposite of compression.


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