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General Knowledge :: Atmosphere

  1. Consider the following statements:
    1. Mistral is a cold wind blowing in North America.
    2. Sirocco is a hot dry wind blowing across the North African coast.
    Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

  2. A.

     1 only

    B.

     2 only

    C.

     Both 1 and 2

    D.

     Neither 1 nor 2


  3. Consider the following statements:
    1. The annual range of temperature is greater in the Pacific Ocean than that in the Atlantic Ocean.
    2. The annual range of temperature is greater in the Northern Hemisphere than that in the Southern Hemisphere.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  4. A.

     1 only

    B.

     2 only

    C.

     Both 1and 2

    D.

     Neither 1 nor 2


  5. The zone of Earth's atmosphere immediately above its surface up to a height of about 16kms above equator and 8kms over the poles is known as

  6. A.

     Mesosphere

    B.

     Thermosphere

    C.

     Troposphere

    D.

     Stratosphere


  7. Freely moving bodies are ________

  8. A.

     Deflected to their right in the northern hemisphere

    B.

     Deflected to the right in the southern hemisphere

    C.

     Deflected upwards at the equator

    D.

     Unaffected by the earth's movements


  9. Which is the lowest layer of Atmosphere?

  10. A.

     Troposphere

    B.

     Stratosphere

    C.

     Mesosphere

    D.

     Exosphere


  11. What causes snowfall?

  12. A.

     When condensation takes place below 0° C and precipitation occurs in the form of flakes

    B.

     When rain freezes into snow-flakes while passing through the atmosphere

    C.

     When condensation takes place in form of fog and precipitation occurs as flakes

    D.

     When the air temperature is much lower than surface temperature


  13. What is a cloudburst?

  14. A.

     It refers to sudden and copious rainfall over a small area which often lasts for only a few minutes

    B.

     It refers to 50mm rain over a period of time

    C.

     It is caused by rapid condensation of very high clouds

    D.

     It refers to a thunderstorm with little rain


  15. Winds blow ________

  16. A.

     In regions of low pressure

    B.

     From a region of high pressure to a region of low pressure

    C.

     From a region of low pressure to a region of high pressure

    D.

     In regions of high pressure


  17. The phenomenon of 'trade winds' takes place due to

  18. A.

     Conduction of heat

    B.

     Convection of heat

    C.

     Radiation

    D.

     None of the above


  19. Which of the following statements is wrong?

  20. A.

     Roughly circular isobar system with a high pressure at the centre represents an anticyclone

    B.

     Roughly circular isobar system with a low pressure at the centre represents a cyclone

    C.

     Roughly V-shaped isobar system with a low pressure at the centre represents a trough

    D.

     Roughly V-shaped isobar system with a low pressure at the centre represents a hurricanes