Discussion :: Materials and Components
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Assertion (A): From the slope of the line in Figure, we can find permanent dipole moment of the molecules.
Reason (R): Total polarization of a polyatomic gas is given by P = N(ae + ai + μ2p / 3kT)E.
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A.
Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
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B.
Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
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C.
A is true but R is false
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D.
A is false but R is true
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Answer : Option A
Explanation :
The slope of the line in figure is 
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Since the total polarization is as given by the expression, we can find the permanent dipole moment of the molecules from the slope.
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