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ECE :: Electromagnetic Field Thoery

  1. An antenna is synonymous to a

  2. A.
    generator
    B.
    transformer
    C.
    regulator
    D.
    reflector

  3. Alternating current can induce voltage because it has magnetic field which is

  4. A.
    constant
    B.
    time varying
    C.
    stronger field than D.C.
    D.
    closed loop nature.

  5. Which of the following frequencies cannot be used for reliable beyond-the-horizon terrestrial communications without repeaters?

  6. A.
    25 kHz
    B.
    15 MHz
    C.
    750 MHz
    D.
    12 GHz

  7. Maximum effective aperture (Ae)max of short dipole antenna is

  8. A.
    1.119 λ2
    B.
    0.119 λ2
    C.
    1.19 λ2
    D.
    1.919 λ2

  9. Beamwidth of an antenna depends upon

  10. A.
    shape of radiation pattern
    B.
    dimensions
    C.
    wavelength
    D.
    all of the above

  11. Tropospheric mode of propagation is used in

  12. A.
    UHF
    B.
    VLF
    C.
    MF
    D.
    HF

  13. The skip distance is

  14. A.
    same for each layer
    B.
    independent of frequency
    C.
    independent of the state of ionisation
    D.
    independent of transmitted power

  15. Polystyrene has a relative permittivity of 2.7. If the wave is incident at an angle θi of 30° from air into polystyrene, the angle of transmission will be nearly

  16. A.
    0.2°
    B.
    C.
    18°
    D.
    48°

  17. The radiation pattern of helical antenna (axial mode) is represented by


  18. Antenna aperture efficiency is given by