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Chemical Engineering :: Stoichiometry

  1. Pure aniline is evaporating through a stagnant air film of 1 mm thickness at 300 K and a total pressure of 100 KPa. The vapor pressure of aniline at 300 K is 0.1 KPa. The total molar concentration under these conditions is 40.1 mole/m³ . The diffusivity of aniline in air is 0.74xl0-5m²/s.The numerical value of mass transfer co-efficient is 7.4 x 10-3. Its units are

  2. A.

     M/s

    B.

     Cm/s

    C.

     Mole/m².s.Pa

    D.

     Kmole/m².s.Pa


  3. Vapor pressure of water at 100°C is about __________ bar.

  4. A.

     0.1013

    B.

     1.013

    C.

     10.13

    D.

     101.3


  5. 1m³ is approximately equal to

  6. A.

     28 litres

    B.

     35 ft³

    C.

     4.5 litres

    D.

     4.5 ft³


  7. 80 kg of Na₂SO₄ (molecular weight = 142) is present in 330 kg of an aqueous solution. The solution is cooled such that. 80 kg of Na₂SO₄ .10H₂O crystals separate out. The weight fraction of Na₂SO₄ in the remaining solution is

  8. A.

     0.00

    B.

     0.18

    C.

     0.24

    D.

     1.00


  9. Heat of neutralisation of a strong acid and strong base is always a constant value, i.e., 57 KJ/Kg mole. This is because

  10. A.

     The strong base and strong acid reacts completely

    B.

     The salt formed does not hydrolyse

    C.

     Only OH⁻ and H⁺ ions react in every case

    D.

     The strong base and strong acid reacts in aqueous solution


  11. What is the total pressure exerted by a mixture of 0.45 kg mole of benzene, 0.44 kg mole of toluene and 0.23 kg mole of o-xylene at 100°C, if their vapor pressures at 100°C are 1340, 560 and 210 mmHg respectively?

  12. A.

     756.2

    B.

     780.5

    C.

     801.5

    D.

     880.5


  13. A solution of specific gravity 1 consists of 35% A by weight and the remaining B. If the specific gravity of A is 0.7, the specific gravity of Bis

  14. A.

     1.25

    B.

     1.3

    C.

     1.35

    D.

     1.2


  15. Recycling in a chemical process facilitates

  16. A.

     Increased yield

    B.

     Enrichment of product

    C.

     Heat conservation

    D.

     All of the above


  17. With rise in temperature, the solubility of ammonia in water at a fixed pressure

  18. A.

     Increases

    B.

     Decreases

    C.

     Remains unchanged

    D.

     Increases exponentially


  19. A solution having a pH value of 5 is less acidic than the one having a pH value of 2 by a factor of

  20. A.

     3

    B.

     100

    C.

     1000

    D.

     None of these