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Chemical Engineering :: Stoichiometry

  1. The crystallisation of a solute from a solution may be done by

  2. A.
    removal of pure solvent by evaporation.
    B.
    change of temperature thereby causing supersaturation.
    C.
    changing the nature of the system by the addition of a more soluble material.
    D.
    all (a), (b) &(c).

  3. At what temperature, given mass of a gas that occupies a volume of 2 litres at N.T.P. will occupy a volume of 4 litres, if the pressure of the gas is kept constant ?

  4. A.
    273°C
    B.
    273°K
    C.
    100°C
    D.
    200°C

  5. 1 kg/m2 is equal to __________ mm water column.

  6. A.
    1
    B.
    10
    C.
    100
    D.
    1000

  7. An equation for calculating vapour pressure is given by, log10 P = A - B(t + c). This is called the

  8. A.
    Kistyakowsky equation
    B.
    Antonic equation
    C.
    Kopp's rule
    D.
    Trouton's rule

  9. The value of the gas-law constant 'R' is 1.987

  10. A.
    kcal/kg-mole.°C
    B.
    Btu/lb-mole.°R
    C.
    kcal/kg-mole.°K
    D.
    both (b)& (c)

  11. Osmotic pressure of the solution can be increased by

  12. A.
    decreasing its temperature.
    B.
    increasing the volume of the vessel containing the solution.
    C.
    diluting the solution.
    D.
    none of these.

  13. Heat of neutralisation of a strong acid and strong base is always a constant value, i.e., 57 KJ/Kg mole. This is because

  14. A.
    the strong base and strong acid reacts completely.
    B.
    the salt formed does not hydrolyse.
    C.
    only OH- and H+ ions react in every case.
    D.
    the strong base and strong acid reacts in aqueous solution.

  15. 1 gm mole of an alcohol whose molecular weight is 74 contains 48 gms of carbon, 10 gms of hydrogen and 16 gms of oxygen. Its molecular formula is

  16. A.
    C4H9OH
    B.
    C3H21OH
    C.
    (C2H4)2H2.OH
    D.
    C2H33OH

  17. A solution with reasonably permanent pH is called a/an __________ solution.

  18. A.
    ideal
    B.
    non-ideal
    C.
    buffer
    D.
    colloidal

  19. The value of Trouton's ratio (λb/Tb) for a number of substances is 21 (where, λb = molal that of vaporisation of a substance at its normal boiling point, KCal/kg. mole and Tb = normal boiling point, °K). The Kis-tyakowsky equation is used for calculation of Trouton's ratio of __________ liquids.

  20. A.
    polar
    B.
    non-polar
    C.
    both (a) & (b)
    D.
    neither (a) nor (b)