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Arithmetic Aptitude :: Sets, Relations and Functions

  1.  If X and Y are two sets, then X ∩ (Y ∪ X) C equals

  2. A.

    Ø

    B.

    X

    C.

    Y

    D.

    None of these


  3.  If f : X -> Y and a, b ⊆ X, then f (a ∩ b) is equal to

  4. A.

    f(a) - f(b)

    B.

    f(a) ∩ f(b)

    C.

    f(b) - f(a)

    D.

    a proper subset of f(a) ∩ f(b)


  5.  Let f : R → R be defined by f(x)= {x+2 (x ≤ -1) { x2 (-1 ≤ x ≤1) {2 - x (x ≥ 1) Then value of f (-1.75) + f (0.5) + f (1.5) is

  6. A.

    0

    B.

    1

    C.

    2

    D.

    None of these


  7.  A relation R is defined on the set of positive integers as xRy if 2x + y ≤ 5. The realation R is

  8. A.

    reflexive

    B.

    transitive

    C.

    symmetric

    D.

    None of these


  9.  Let R be na equivalence relation on the set {1,2,3,4,5,6} given by {(1,1),(1,5),(2,2),(2,3),(2,6),(3,2),(3,3),(3,6),(4,4),(5,1),(5,5),(6,2),(6,6),(6,6)}. The partition included by R is

  10. A.

    {1,2,3,4,5,6}

    B.

    {{1,3,5,6},{2,4}}

    C.

    {{1,2,3,4},{5,6}}

    D.

    {{1,5},{2,3,6},{4}}


  11.  Which of the following sets is a null set ? I. X = {x | x= 9, 2x = 4 } II. Y = {x | x= 2x.x ≠ 0 } III. Z = { x | x-8 = 4 }

  12. A.

    I and II only

    B.

    I, II and III

    C.

    I and III only

    D.

    II and III only


  13.  A Relation R is defined on the set of integers as xRy if (x + y) is even. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

  14. A.

    R is an equivalence relation having three equivalence classes

    B.

    R is an equivalence relation having two equivalence classes

    C.

    R is an equivalence relation having one equivalence class

    D.

    R is not an equivalence relation


  15.  The number of elements in the power set of the set {{a, b}, c} is

  16. A.

    2

    B.

    4

    C.

    6

    D.

    8


  17.  If R = ((1, 1), (3, 1), (2, 3), (4, 2)), then which of the following represents R2, where R2 is R composite R?

  18. A.

    ((1, 1), (2, 1), (4, 3), (3, 1))

    B.

    ((1, 1), (3, 1), (2, 3), (4, 2))

    C.

    1(1, 3), (3, 3), (3, 4), (3, 2))

    D.

    f(1, 1), (9, 1), (4, 9), (16, 4))


  19.  If f : R ---->R defined by f(x) = x2 + 1, then values of f -1 (17) and f -1(-3) are respectively

  20. A.

    {4,-4},Ø

    B.

    {Ø},{3,-3}

    C.

    {3,-3},{Ø}

    D.

    {Ø}, (4, - 4)