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Discussion :: Probability

  1.  In a school, 45% of the students play football, 30% play volleyball and 15% both. If a student is selected at random, then the probability that he plays football or volleyball is:

  2. A.

    1/4

    B.

    2/7

    C.

    3/5

    D.

    4/5

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    Answer : Option C

    Explanation :

    Given that, 45% play football; that is, P(F) = 45/100 = 9/20
    30% play volley ball; that is, P(V) = 30/100 = 6/20
    And, 15% play both volleyball and football; that is, P(F And V) = 15/100 = 3/20
    Now, we have to find the probability that 1 student plays football or volley ball;
     that we have to find, P(F or V)
    We know that, P(F Or V) = P(F) + P(V) - P(F And V)
    = 9/20 + 6/20 - 3/20 = 12/20 = 3/5.
    Hence, the required probability 3/5. 


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