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  1.  Two dice are thrown simultaneously. What is the probability of getting the sum of the face number is at most 5?

  2. A.

    2/9

    B.

    2/18

    C.

    4/9

    D.

    5/18

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    Answer : Option D

    Explanation :

    In a simultaneous throw of two dice, we have n(s) = 6 x 6 = 36
    Let E = event of getting two numbers whose sum is at most 5.
    Then E = { (1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (3,1), (3,2), (4,1)}
    therefore, n(E) = 10
    And P(E) = p( getting two numbers whose sum is at most 5)
    P(E) = n(E)/n(s) = 10/36 = 5/18
    Hence the answer is 5/18 


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