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Mechanical Engineering :: Power Plant Engineering

  1. The following present serious difficulty in designing reactor shield

  2. A.

     Alpha particles

    B.

     Beta particles

    C.

     Thermal neutrons

    D.

     Fast neutrons and gamma rays


  3. Uranium has isotopes

  4. A.

     U₂₃₄

    B.

     U₂₃₅

    C.

     U₂₃₈

    D.

     All of these


  5. The most commonly used moderator in nuclear plants is

  6. A.

     Heavy water

    B.

     Concrete and bricks

    C.

     Graphite and concrete

    D.

     Graphite


  7. Breeder reactor has a conversion ratio of

  8. A.

     Unity

    B.

     More than unity

    C.

     Less than unity

    D.

     Zero


  9. Hydrogen is preferred as better coolant in comparison to CO₂ because former

  10. A.

     Is lighter

    B.

     Is inert

    C.

     Has high specific heat

    D.

     Is a good conductor


  11. Half life of a radioactive isotope corresponds to the time required for half of the following to decay

  12. A.

     Electrons

    B.

     Protons

    C.

     Neutrons

    D.

     Atom


  13. When a reactor becomes critical, then the production of neutrons is

  14. A.

     Infinite

    B.

     Zero

    C.

     Exactly balanced by the loss of neutrons through leakage

    D.

     Initiated


  15. The energy released during the fission of one atom of Uranium 235 in million electron volts is about

  16. A.

     100

    B.

     200

    C.

     300

    D.

     400


  17. Plutonium is produced

  18. A.

     As basic raw material

    B.

     By neutron irradiation of Uz

    C.

     By neutron irradiation of thorium

    D.

     Artificially


  19. In triggering fission, the following types of neutrons are desirable

  20. A.

     Fast moving

    B.

     Slow moving

    C.

     Critical neutrons

    D.

     Neutrons at rest