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Chemical Engineering :: Fertiliser Technology

  1. __________ is the most suitable fertiliser for paddy.

  2. A.

     Urea

    B.

     Ammonium sulphate

    C.

     Superphosphate

    D.

     Potassium nitrate


  3. Ammonium phosphate is a __________ fertiliser.

  4. A.

     Nitrogenous

    B.

     Phosphatic

    C.

     Complex

    D.

     Mixed


  5. Excessive use of chemical fertilisers causes shrivelling of the roots and wilting of the plant, because the

  6. A.

     Osmotic pressure of the soil water becomes less than that of the plant sap

    B.

     Soil becomes too alkaline

    C.

     Osmotic pressure of the soil water becomes higher than that of the plant sap

    D.

     Soil becomes too acidic


  7. Which of the following is not a commercially used feed-stock for the production of ammonia synthesis gas?

  8. A.

     Water

    B.

     Naphtha

    C.

     Tar

    D.

     Coal/coke oven gas


  9. __________ catalyst is used in the production of urea from CO₂ and NH₃.

  10. A.

     Vanadium pentoxide

    B.

     No

    C.

     Alumina

    D.

     Nickel


  11. Nitrolime is chemically known as

  12. A.

     Calcium nitrate

    B.

     Ammonium nitrate

    C.

     Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)

    D.

     None of these


  13. Which is the most suitable fertiliser for paddy?

  14. A.

     CAN

    B.

     Ammonium sulphate

    C.

     Ammonium nitrate

    D.

     Superphosphate


  15. Urea is formed only

  16. A.

     In liquid phase

    B.

     In vapour phase

    C.

     At very high temperature

    D.

     At very low pressure (vacuum)


  17. Urea is represented as

  18. A.

     NH₂.CO.NH₂

    B.

     NH₃CO.CH₃

    C.

     NH.CO₂.NH

    D.

     NH₃.CO₂.NH₃


  19. A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous.

  20. A.

     Salt & coke

    B.

     Sand & coke

    C.

     And coke

    D.

     And sand