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Discussion :: Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

  1. In any spontaneous process, the __________ free energy decreases.

  2. A.

     Helmholtz

    B.

     Gibbs

    C.

     Both A & B

    D.

     Neither A nor B

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    Answer : Option C

    Explanation :

    For any spontaneous process dG⩽0,dA⩽0
    And usually spontaneous process takes place when there are finite differences so, the process will be usually irreversible.
    Hence dG < 0\,\,\& \,\,dH < 0
    So, free energy goes on decreasing and when the finite difference becomes infinitesimal difference it becomes constant.


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